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Toward a Culturally Responsive Approach to Child and Youth Mental Health Practice: Integrating the Perspectives of Service Users and Providers

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
2 July 2012

Abstract

An increased awareness of barriers facing visible minority populations in Canada has prompted the growth of “cultural competence” research to inform service provision with these groups (Este, 2007; Thomas Bernard & Moriah, 2007). Overwhelmingly, this literature is rooted in the perspectives of practitioners and/or academics who view cultural competence as the process of acquiring knowledge and skills to work with “others.” In this paper, we summarize findings from an empirical study aimed at understanding the complex meanings and practices of working across cultures, from service user and practitioner perspectives. We conclude that drawing upon a “cultural responsive” approach to pedagogy (Gay, 2000; Villegas & Lucas, 2002) can enrich the way we work across difference with diverse families.

Résumé

Les préoccupations croissantes que suscitent les obstacles auxquels font face les Canadiens membres de minorités visibles ont conduit à la réalisation de plus en plus de recherches, dans le domaine du savoirfaire culturel, qui analysent la prestation des services offerts à ces groupes (Este, 2007; Thomas, Bernard et Moriah, 2007). Dans la très grande majorité des cas, ces travaux s'appuient sur le point de vue de praticiens ou de chercheurs qui considèrent le savoir-faire culturel comme un ensemble de connaissances et de compétences nécessaires pour travailler avec les « autres ». Dans cet article, nous résumons les conclusions d'une étude empirique dont l'objectif était de nous permettre de mieux comprendre la complexité du travail avec des gens de différentes cultures, selon le point de vue d'utilisateurs de services et de praticiens. Nous montrons que l'utilisation d'une approche pédagogique « sensible aux cultures » (Gay, 2000; Villegas et Lucas, 2002) peut contribuer à améliorer la compréhension des différences ainsi que les pratiques qu'impliquent les interventions avec des familles d'origines diverses.

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Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 31Number 1April 2012
Pages: 99 - 113

History

Version of record online: 2 July 2012

Key Words

  1. service provision
  2. cultural responsiveness
  3. race
  4. child and youth mental health

Mots-clés

  1. prestation de services
  2. sensibilité culturelle
  3. race
  4. santé mentale des enfants et des adolescents

Authors

Affiliations

Purnima Sundar
Ontario Centre of Excellence for Child and Youth Mental Health, Ottawa
Sarah Todd
Carleton University, Ottawa
Evangeline Danseco
Ontario Centre of Excellence for Child and Youth Mental Health, Ottawa
Laura-Jean Kelly
Sandra Cunning
Kinark Child and Family Services, Markham

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